References

Studies describing pulse2percept:

[Beyeler2017]

M Beyeler, GM Boynton, I Fine, A Rokem (2017). pulse2percept: A Python-based simulation framework for bionic vision. Proceedings of the 16th Python in Science Conference (SciPy), p.81-88, doi:10.25080/shinma-7f4c6e7-00c.

Studies referenced throughout the Documentation:

[Ahuja2008]

AK Ahuja, MR Behrend, M Kuroda, MS Humayun, JD Weiland (2008). An in in vitro model of a retinal prosthesis. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 55, 1744-1753.

[Al-Atabany2010]

WT Al-Atabany, T Tong, PA Degenaar (2010). Improved content aware scene retargeting for retinitis pigmentosa patients. BioMedical Engineering OnLine, 9(1), 52.

[Beyeler2019]

M Beyeler, D Nanduri, JD Weiland, A Rokem, GM Boynton, I Fine (2019). A model of ganglion axon pathways accounts for percepts elicited by retinal implants. Scientific Reports 9(1):9199, doi:10.1038/s41598-019-45416-4.

[Curcio1990]

CA Curcio, KR Sloan, RE Kalina, AE Hendrickson (1990). Human photoreceptor topography. Journal of Comparative Neurophysiology 292:497-523, doi:10.1002/cne.902920402.

[EricksonDavis2021]

C Erickson-Davis, H Korzybska (2021). What do blind people “see” with retinal prostheses? Observations and qualitative reports of epiretinal implant users. PLOS ONE 16(2), doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0229189.

[Han2021]

N Han, S Srivastava, A Xu, D Klein, M Beyeler (2021). Deep Learning–Based Scene Simplification for Bionic Vision. Augmented Humans Conference 2021, 45–54. <https://doi.org/10.1145/3458709.3458982>`_.

[Granley2021]

Granley, J., & Beyeler, M. (2021). A Computational Model of Phosphene Appearance for Epiretinal Prostheses. International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, doi:10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629663.

[Greenwald2009]

Greenwald, S., Horsager A., Humayun M, Greenberg R., McMahon M., Fine I. (2009). Brightness as a Function of Current Amplitude in Human Retinal Electrical Simulation. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science November 2009 Vol.50, 5017-5025, doi:10.1167/iovs.08-2897.

[Hayes2003]

JS Hayes et al. (2003). Visually guided performance of simple tasks using simulated prosthetic vision. Artificial Organs 27, 1016-1028.

[Horsager2009]

A Horsager, SH Greenwald, JD Weiland, MS Humayun, RJ Greenberg, MJ McMahon, GM Boynton, I Fine (2009). Predicting visual sensitivity in retinal prosthesis patients. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 50(4):1483-1491.

[Jansonius2009]

NM Jansonius, J Nevalainen, B Selig, LM Zangwill, PA Sample, WM Budde, JB Jonas, WA Lagreze, PJ Airaksinen, R Vonthein, LA Levin, J Paetzold, U Schiefer (2009). A mathematical description of nerve fiber bundle trajectories and their variability in the human retina. Vision Research 49(17), 2157-63, doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.04.029.

[Layton2014]

LN Ayton, PJ Blamey, RH Guymer, CD Luu, DAX Nayagam, NC Sinclair, MN Shivdasani, J Yeoh, MF McCombe, RJ Briggs, NL Opie, J Villalobos, PN Dimitrov, M Varsamidis, MA Petoe, CD McCarthy, JG Walker, N Barnes, AN Burkitt, CE Williams, RK Shepherd, PJ Allen, for the Bionic Vision Australia Research Consortium (2014). First-in-human trial of a novel suprachoroidal retinal prosthesis. PLoS ONE 9(12): e115239.

[Lorach2015]

H Lorach, G Goetz, R Smith, X Lei, Y Mandel, T Kamins, K Mathieson, P Huie, J Harris, A Sher, D Palanker (2015). Photovoltaic restoration of sight with high visual acuity. Nature Medicine 21(5):476-482

[Luo2016]

YH Luo, JJ Zhong, M Clemo, L da Cruz (2016). Long-term Repeatability and Reproducibility of Phosphene Characteristics in Chronically Implanted Argus(R) II Retinal Prosthesis Subjects. Am J Ophthalmol, doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2016.07.021.

[Nanduri2012]

D Nanduri, I Fine, A Horsager, GM Boynton, MS Humayun, RJ Greenberg, JD Weiland (2012), Frequency and amplitude modulation have different effects on the percepts elicited by retinal stimulation. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 53:205-214, doi:10.1167/iovs.11-8401.

[Palanker2020]

D Palanker, Y LeMer, S Mohand-Said, M Muqit, JA Sahel (2020). Photovoltaic restoration of central vision in atrophic age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 1-8

[PerezFornos2012]

A Perez Fornos, J Sommerhalder, L da Cruz, J Alain Sahel, S Mohand-Said, F Hafezi, M Pelizzone (2012). Temporal Properties of Visual Perception on Electrical Stimulation of the Retina. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, doi: 10.1167/iovs.11-9344.

[Petoe2021]

MA Petoe, SA Titchener, M Kolic, WG Kentler, CJ Abbott, DAX Nayagam, EK Baglin, J Kvansakul, N Barnes, JG Walker, SB Epp, KA Young, LN Ayton, CD Luu, PJ Allen (2021). A Second-Generation (44-Channel) Suprachoroidal Retinal Prosthesis: Interim Clinical Trial Results. Translational Vision Science & Technology, doi: 10.1167/tvst.10.10.12.

[Stingl2013]

K Stingl, KU Bartz-Schmidt, D Besch, A Braun, A Bruckmann, F Gekeler, U Greppmaier, S Hipp, G Hortdorfer, C Kernstock, A Koitschev, A Kusnyerik, H Sachs, A Schatz, KT Stingl, T Peters, B Wilhelm, E Zrenner (2013). Artificial vision with wirelessly powered subretinal electronic implant alpha-IMS. Proc R Soc B 280:20130077.

[Stingl2017]

K Stingl, R Schippert, KU Bartz-Schmidt, D Besch, CL Cottriall, TL Edwards, F Gekeler, U Greppmaier, K Kiel, A Koitschev, L Kuhlewein, RE MacLaren, JD Ramsden, J Roider, A Rothermel, H Sachs, GS Schroder, J Tode, N Troelenberg, E Zrenner (2017). Interim results of a multicenter trial with the new electronic subretinal implant Alpha AMS in 15 patients blind from inherited retinal degenerations. Frontiers in Neuroscience 11:445.

[Thompson2003]

RW Thompson Jr, GD Barnett, MS Humayun, G Dagnelie (2003). Facial recognition using simulated prosthetic pixelized vision. Investigative Ophthalmolology & Visual Science 44, 5035-5042.

[Watson2014]

A.B. Watson (2014). A formula for human retinal ganglion cell receptive field density as a function of visual field location. Journal of Vision 14(7):1-17, doi:10.1167/14.7.15.

[Weitz2015]

Weitz, A. C., Nanduri, D., Behrend, M. R., Gonzalez-Calle, A., Greenberg, R. J., Humayun, M. S., … & Weiland, J. D. (2015). Improving the spatial resolution of epiretinal implants by increasing stimulus pulse duration. Science translational medicine, 7(318), 318ra203-318ra203.

[WileyWebster1982]

JD Wiley, JG Webster (1982). Analysis and control of the current distribution under circular dispersive electrodes. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 5, 381-385.

[Xu2021]

H Xu, X Zhong, C Pang, W Chen, X Wang, S Li, Y Hu, DS Sagan, PT Weiss, Y Yao, J Xiang, MS Dayan, MS Humayun, YC Tai (2021). First Human Results With the 256 Channel Intelligent Micro Implant Eye (IMIE 256). Translational Vision Science & Technology, 10(10), 14–14.

[Yue2020]

L Yue, V Wuyyuru, A Gonzalez-Calle, JD Dorn, MS Humayun (2020). Retina–electrode interface properties and vision restoration by two generations of retinal prostheses in one patient—one in each eye. Journal of Neural Engineering 026020.